June 2005  | This Issue

Karren Alenier and Gertrude Stein

Bumper Cars
The Steiny Road to
Operadom with

Karren Alenier

A travelogue of the work-in-progress opera
Gertrude Stein Invents A Jump Early On

Perspectives

For prior installments, click here

T
he world premiere of Gertrude Stein Invents A Jump Early On  by poet Karren LaLonde Alenier and composer William Banfield goes on stage in New York City, thanks to Nancy Rhodes and Encompass New Opera Theatre, June 15-18, 2005. As educational outreach prior to the premiere, Director Rhodes and the Steiny Road Poet have arranged an arts salon free and open to the public at the CUNY Siegel Performing Arts Center June 10 that will feature sample arias sung by Encompass performers and a panel of authors who have written about Stein. 

AVANT-GARDE THEATER, GENIUS, SIBLING RELATIONSHIP 

The panel, moderated by Nancy Rhodes, includes Karren Alenier; Sarah Bay-Cheng, author of Mama Dada: Gertrude Stein's Avant-Garde Theater; Barbara Will, author of Gertrude Stein, Modernism and the Problem of  "Genius"; and Brenda Wineapple, author of Sister Brother: Gertrude and Leo Stein. The focus of the salon is to raise awareness about Gertrude Stein and the new opera that bears her name. 

GOING BEYOND STEIN 

To prepare for the salon, the Poet developed ten questions to which each of the panelists was asked to respond. These questions ranged from how the author got interested in Stein to what the author is currently working on. Most provocatively, the Poet invited the authors to ask questions of each other and the creators – Poet, Composer, and Director. 

Brenda Wineapple, who distinguishes herself as a writer but not an Joyce Ravid"academic," asked the Poet why she did not use Stein's texts in writing Gertrude Stein Invents A Jump Early On? Sarah Bay-Cheng, who refers to herself as theater scholar of Stein, asked a series of questions that probe the difficulties in writing creative work in which Stein is the central character. "Are there specific challenges to representing a person who became an icon, and for whom there are so many other theatrical adaptations? How does one remain faithful to Stein's language without imitating her style?" Barbara Will, who is currently working on a second book about Stein entitled Unlikely Collaboration: Gertrude Stein, Bernard Faye and the Vichy Dilemma, asked what led the Poet to Stein ? 

If a libretto has any value to audiences far into the future, the answers to these questions all need to go beyond Gertrude Stein and the personal situation of the poet-librettist who created the original verse play Gertrude Stein Invents A Jump Early On. Most likely these will be the questions asked over and over by those who hear about the opera but have not yet experienced it. So the Steiny Road Poet welcomes the challenge to respond while she has presence of mind to reflect thoughtfully. 

WHAT'S THE DRAW TO STEIN? 

For Karren Alenier, Gertrude Stein represents the archetypical, experimental writer of extraordinary intelligence struggling to find her/his voice, face the critics, and deal with the outcome. Stein never wavered in setting forth her creative vision of the world and what's more, Stein's struggle continues today. What Stein represents, in combination with a huge body of complex work that always reveals new insights in re-reading and the fact that the person Gertrude Stein was a human being who failed at certain things like maintaining a relationship with the brother who for many years she loved deeply, captures most of the impetus that has caused Karren Alenier to spend over thirty years writing creatively about Gertrude Stein. 

STEIN, THE ICON 

One of the reasons the Steiny Road Poet insists on being called poet and not librettist is because she is a poet and exercised her skills as poet in the Stein opera without imitating the writing of Gertrude Stein. What has seeped into Karren Alenier's poetry may be some Steinian influence. On the practical side, Alenier made a business decision to keep the number of quotations from Stein's work to a minimum to avoid complicated royalty issues with the estate of Gertrude Stein. 

Once the Steiny Road Poet moved in the direction of writing an opera based on Gertrude Stein's life and work, she became deeply concerned about what other theater work existed that focused on Stein. Research for her Steiny Road essay on this topic led her to Sarah Bay -Cheng's book Mama Dada: Gertrude Stein's Avant-Garde Theater. Except for Jonathan Sheffer's Blood on the Dining Room Floor, which is based on several source materials from Stein and Toklas, no other opera that depicts Stein and her writing has been produced. In the case of Blood on the Dining Room Floor, Sheffer who is a composer also served as the librettist.   

STEIN: A WIDE LANDSCAPE OF CONTROVERSY 

One other question the Poet asked of the Stein authors stirred the pot of controversy:   

"It takes a certain chutzpah to write about Stein's life. Much has been said, including by Stein herself, that too much attention has been given to the events of her life. In your opinion, what is the most egregious mistake one could make in the telling about Stein?" Brenda Wineapple said taking Stein at face value is a big problem. For example Wineapple offered, "People tend to read [Stein's] autobiographies as if they were scriptural rather than literary poses." 

Barbara Will counters that if one is "historically informed, careful, and Jon Foxnot pushing an agenda" mistakes won't be made. But Will, who is researching Stein's Vichy connection, also says that some people see Stein as a "gung -ho Fascist, [while] others refuse to admit that she had any pro-Fascist leanings whatsoever. In fact her attitudes and behavior lie in an historical 'gray zone' that is often hard to talk about." 

Sarah Bay-Cheng said because Stein is "so complex, there are many distinct parts of her life story to be told."  The part of Stein's life that Bay-Cheng finds lacking is when people talk about Stein and theater. "I find that many theatrical representations tend to ignore what Stein herself thought about the theater, or they fixate on the few lines from Plays in which she says she never went to the theater or cinema." A good example, says Bay-Cheng of Stein and her avant-garde theater, is the Wooster's Group's House/Lights which "captured the feeling of Stein's play [Dr. Faustus Lights the Lights] without necessarily being literal to the written text." 

DID STEIN ARRIVE OR JUST CREATE THE PRESENT MOMENT? 

What the Steiny Road Poet hopes is that the Stein Arts Salon will pique the curiosity of college students and young professionals as well as hip seniors who may remember their parents talking about Gertrude Stein when she came to America on her 1934-35 lecture tour. The central core of Gertrude Stein Invents A Jump Early On is what happens to a writer when she seemingly arrives. With Gertrude Stein and her work, every day is a new arrival and that is precisely why there are so many books showing up in the marketplace and new theater pieces arriving on stage. Stein would like this – it fits with her philosophy of staying in the present moment.   

 

©2005 Karren LaLonde Alenier
©2005 Publication Scene4 Magazine

Karren LaLonde Alenier, an award-winning Lindy Hopper,
is the author of five collections of poetry,
including Looking for Divine Transportation,
winner of the 2002 Towson University Prize for Literature.
Much more at www.steinopera.com

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